Title
Chlorella sp. inoculum doses affect ethinylestradiol removal in a wastewater treatment plant in the Peruvian Andes
Date Issued
2025
Access level
restricted access
Resource Type
Article
Abstract
The microalgae Chlorella sp. have demonstrated efficiency in the removal of pharmaceutical contaminants. However, there is no agreement on the inoculum dose since it depends on the contaminant concentration and other very specific parameters in each case. This study aims to evaluate the effect of Chlorella sp. inoculum doses on ethinylestradiol (EE) removal from wastewater treatment plant effluent in Celendín district of the province of Celendín, Cajamarca region, Peru. Four doses of inoculum (0, 100, 200, and 300 mL) were tested at a 2,1x10<sup>6</sup> cell∙mL<sup>-1</sup> microalgae cell concentration and 4 mg∙L<sup>-1</sup> of ethinylestradiol in photobioreactors. The final concentration of ethinylestradiol was determined after 20 days through High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). It was evidenced that a dose of 300 mL∙L<sup>-1</sup> of Chlorella sp. could remove 96,49% of ethinylestradiol from wastewater, unlike the other tested concentrations, which were below 80,92% removal. It was concluded that at a higher dose of Chlorella sp. inoculum, a higher ethinylestradiol removal percentage was observed in a wastewater sample from a treatment plant in the Peruvian Andes.
Volume
47
Issue
1
Language
English Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Agricultura, Silvicultura, Pesquería
Subjects
Publication version
Submitted Manuscript Under Review
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-105010709340
Resource of which it is part
Acta Scientiarum Technology
ISSN of the container
18078664
Type of research work
Trabajo de investigación
Program Code
081
Sources of information: Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca Directorio de Producción Científica