Title
Particulate matter source apportionment in complex urban and industrial cities: The case of Tarragona, Spain
Date Issued
01 January 2018
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Sánchez-Guijarro M.
Sánchez-Soberón F.
Rovira J.
Sierra J.
Schuhmacher M.
Rosell M.
Soler A.
Universitat de Barcelona
Publisher(s)
WITPress
Abstract
In the framework of UltraPAR project (Assessing the Exposure and the Health Effects of Ambient Fine and Ultrafine Particles in areas of intensive industrial activity) the outdoor air quality of 12 schools in Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain) was monitored in winter 2016-2017. High volume air samplers equipped with quartz filters were used for sampling airborne particulate matter equal or smaller than 10, 2.5, and 1 µm (known as PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 respectively). These ambient samples together with some sources samples (harbour, industrial complexes, incinerator and road traffic) were chemically, mineralogically, and isotopically characterized and it is expected to help assessing the contribution of different emission sources. Preliminary results show that the maximum PM concentrations reached 37 µg/m3 for PM1, 30 µg/m3 for PM2.5 and 54 µg/m3 for PM10 while the lead content varies in the range of 10 to 13 ng/m3. Through XRD and SEM the marine aerosol influence is confirmed in this coastal city. The carbon isotopic signatures of the different PM sizes could be a potential tracer of its origin (mineral vs combustion sources). These findings were also compared with recent and older environmental data from other studies in similar cities or specifically in this zone to explore its consistency and possible temporal variations.
Start page
511
End page
518
Volume
230
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería química Mineralogía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85057198760
Source
WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment
ISSN of the container
1746448X
Sponsor(s)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The present research work has been funded by UltraPAR (CTM2015-65303-P), REMEDIATION (CGL2014-57215-C4-1-R) and PACE (CGL2017-87216-C4-1-R) projects from Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO) and co-financed by the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (AEI/FEDER, UE). This work was also partly supported by the Generalitat de Catalunya though the consolidate research group (2017-SGR-1733). E. Plasencia Sánchez was supported by the Peruvian Government credit-fellowship “Reto Excelencia” and M. Rosell by “Ramón y Cajal” contract RYC-2012-11920. We thank the technical support from CCiT-UB.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus