Title
γ-Fe<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> nanoparticles embedded in nanohydroxyapatite matrix for magnetic hyperthermia and in vitro osteoblast cell studies
Date Issued
01 June 2020
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
We report an easy and low-cost method to synthesize maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a nanohydroxyapatite (HAp) matrix by using the alkaline co-precipitation route without further thermal treatment. Its structural, morphological and DC and AC magnetic properties are presented in detail. The particles heat release under an AC magnetic field experiment was studied showing that by increasing particle concentrations in water up to 20 mg mL-1 the heating is improved reaching a temperature of 45 °C in ca. 10 min. The heat release is dominated by hysteresis losses and strong dipolar interactions of blocked NPs with a broad size distribution. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) images show NPs with sizes between 10 and 20 nm. Furthermore, the sample was exposed to Human (Sarcoma osteogenic) SAOS-2 line-cells to study the in vitro cytotoxicity effects compared to bare γ-Fe2O3 NPs, bulk and nano HAp. Besides, the morphology of cells, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) generation and cell adhesion analysis showed that the studied materials did not produce any negative effect on the shape of SAOS-2 using concentrations of 25, 75 and 125 μg mL-1 after exposure times of 6 and 24 h. Remarkably, they showed excellent biocompatibility and no toxicity effects for the tested concentrations. Thus, the proposed materials might have potential applications in magnetic hyperthermia for cancer therapy and osteoblast cells engineering.
Start page
10658
End page
10666
Volume
46
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Electroquímica Cerámica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85077933456
Source
Ceramics International
ISSN of the container
02728842
Sponsor(s)
J.A. Ramos-Guivar thanks The National Council of Science, Technology and Technological Innovation (CONCYTEC/Cienciactiva-Peru) for financial support. We also thank to J. Cancino from Sao Paulo University for her support during biological assays of our samples.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus