Title
Magnetic phase evolution in the LaMn<inf>1-x</inf>Fe<inf>x</inf>O <inf>3+y</inf> system
Date Issued
01 January 2009
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
De Lima O.F.
De Almeida R.L.
De Carvalho L.B.
Malik S.K.
Universidad de Brasilia
Publisher(s)
American Institute of Physics Inc.
Abstract
We have investigated the crystal structure and magnetic properties for polycrystalline samples of LaMn1-xFexO3+y, in the whole range 0.0x1.0, prepared by solid state reaction in air. All samples show the ORT-2 orthorhombic structure that suppresses the Jahn-Teller distortion, thus favoring a ferromagnetic (FM) superexchange interaction between Mn3+-O-Mn3+. For x=0.0 the oxygen excess (y≈0.09) produces vacancies in the La and Mn sites and generates a fraction around 18% of Mn4+ ions and 82% of the usual Mn3+ ions, with possible double-exchange interaction between them. The Fe doping in this system is known to produce only stable Fe3+ ions. We find an evolution from a fairly strong FM phase with a Curie temperature TC ∼160 K, for x=0.0, to an antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase with TN =790 K, for x=1.0, accompanied by clear signatures of a cluster-glass behavior. For intermediate Fe contents a mixed-phase state occurs, with a gradual decrease (increase) in the FM (AFM) phase, accompanied by a systematic transition broadening for 0.2<x<0.7. A model based on the expected exchange interaction among the various magnetic-ion types accounts very well for the saturation magnetization (MS) dependence on Fe doping. © 2009 American Institute of Physics.
Volume
105
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de plasmas y fluídos
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-67649779218
Source
Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN of the container
00218979
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus