Title
A non-local hidden-variable model that violates Leggett-type inequalities
Date Issued
01 December 2008
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Abstract
Recent experiments of Gröblacher et al proved the violation of a Leggett-type inequality that was claimed to be valid for a broad class of non-local hidden-variable theories. The impossibility of constructing a non-local and realistic theory, unless it entails highly counterintuitive features, seems thus to have been experimentally proved. This would bring us close to a definite refutation of realism. Indeed, realism was proved to be also incompatible with locality, according to a series of experiments testing Bell inequalities. The present paper addresses the said experiments of Gröblacher et al and presents an explicit, contextual and realistic, model that reproduces the predictions of quantum mechanics. It thus violates the Leggett-type inequality that was established with the aim of ruling out a supposedly broad class of non-local models. We can thus conclude that plausible contextual, realistic, models are still tenable. This restates the possibility of a future completion of quantum mechanics by a realistic and contextual theory which is not in a class containing only highly counterintuitive models. The class that was ruled out by the experiments of Gröblacher et al is thus proved to be a limited one, arbitrarily separating models that physically belong in the same class. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Volume
41
Issue
50
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física atómica, molecular y química
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-64549137579
Source
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
ISSN of the container
17518121
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus