Title
Effect of irrigation frequency on the quality of St. Augustine turfgrass using subsurface drip irrigation system controlled via internet
Other title
Efecto de la frecuencia de riego en la calidad del césped americano utilizando sistema de riego por goteo subterráneo controlado vía internet
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Universidad de Tarapaca
Abstract
The irrigation frequency establishes the quality of St. Augustine turfgrass (Stenotaphrum Secundatum), when soil moisture content is close to field capacity and water is retained in the soil with less energy. This hydric soil condition requires frequent and fractional irrigations, causing a greater demand for labor and time that is overcome with the low cost of automation and remote control. The objective of the work was to evaluate the effect of the irrigation frequency for the St. Augustine turfgrass using an automated and remote-controlled subsurface drip irrigation system via Internet. The research was carried out in the city of Lima, Universidad Nacional Agraria, La Molina. The Arduino and Blynk platforms, sensors, actuators, and microcontrollers were used for the design of automation and remote control. The experimental design was completely randomized, four treatments and three repetitions. The T1 - irrigation frequency of 2 times a day; T2 - irrigation frequency 3 times a day; T3 - irrigation frequency 1 time a day; T4 - irrigation frequency every 3 days. Normalized differential vegetation index, soil moisture distribution uniformity, turfgrass leaf growth, soil moisture content, plant cover, dry and wet leaf weight were evaluated from March to June in 2019. The best treatment was T2 for St. Augustine turfgrass, because it maintained soil moisture close to field capacity, the NDVI obtained values of 0.65. The automation and remote control of the subsurface drip irrigation system made it possible to improve water management, saving time and labor.
Start page
21
End page
31
Volume
39
Issue
3
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de las plantas, Botánica
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85127422228
Source
Idesia
ISSN of the container
00734675
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus