Title
Macro constitutive law for rupture dynamics derived from micro constitutive law measured in laboratory
Date Issued
16 February 2006
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
San Diego State University
Abstract
The relation between a macro constitutive law of friction during faulting with specified local or micro laws is assessed by means of numerical simulation. A 3-D numerical model based on the Discrete Element Method was used to simulate the rupture of a fault, in which each local grid point on the fault is assumed to follow the micro friction law. Then, the macro friction model is estimated by averaging, on a selected area, relevant variables monitored during rupture. After considering a homogeneous material, the influence of non-homogeneity was evaluated by assuming that mass density, Young's modulus and friction coefficient were correlated Gaussian random fields. In both cases, only minor variations in the parameters of the macro constitutive law in relation to the micro constitutive law were perceived. However, the presence of indentations on the fault was found to affect the macro constitutive law. Copyright 2006 by the American Geophysical Union.
Volume
33
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Geoquímica, Geofísica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-33645809771
Source
Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN of the container
00948276
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus