Title
New binary asteroid 809 Lundia - I. Photometry and modelling
Date Issued
01 July 2009
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Kryszczyńska A.
Descamps P.
Bartczak P.
Polińska M.
Kwiatkowski T.
Lecacheux J.
Hirsch R.
Fagas M.
Kamiński K.
Michałowski T.
Marciniak A.
Observatoire de Paris
Abstract
CCD photometry of 809 Lundia obtained between September 2005 and January 2006 at Borowiec and Pic du Midi Observatories demonstrates that this object is a synchronous binary system with an orbital period of 15.418 ± 0.001 h. In this paper, we present the results of photometric observations of Lundia from two oppositions in 2005/2006 and 2007, as well as the first modelling of the system. For simplicity we assumed a fluid-like nature for each component with a modified Roche model and a triaxial ellipsoid shape in kinematic models. Our models provided similar results. Poles of the orbit in ecliptic coordinates are λ = 119 ± = 2°, β = 28 ± 4° (modified Roche) or λ = 120 ± = 5°, β = 18 ± 12° (kinematic). Triaxial ellipsoid shape solutions and a separation between components of 15.8 km are given after taking an equivalent diameter of 9.1 km from H = 11.8 mag and assuming an albedo of 0.4. The orbital period of the Lundia system obtained from modelling is the same as from the lightcurve analysis i.e., 15.418 ± 0.001 h. The bulk density of both components is 1.64 or 1.71 ± 0.01 g/cm3. The double system of Lundia probably originates from the fission process of a single body that could have been spun up by the YORP effect. The predicted lightcurves for future oppositions are also presented. © 2009 ESO.
Start page
769
End page
776
Volume
501
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Astronomía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-67650899535
Source
Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISSN of the container
14320746
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus