Title
Convection induced by thermal gradients on thin reaction fronts
Date Issued
29 September 2017
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Ruelas Paredes D.R.A.
Publisher(s)
American Physical Society
Abstract
We present a thin front model for the propagation of chemical reaction fronts in liquids inside a Hele-Shaw cell or porous media. In this model we take into account density gradients due to thermal and compositional changes across a thin interface. The front separating reacted from unreacted fluids evolves following an eikonal relation between the normal speed and the curvature. We carry out a linear stability analysis of convectionless flat fronts confined in a two-dimensional rectangular domain. We find that all fronts are stable to perturbations of short wavelength, but they become unstable for some wavelengths depending on the values of compositional and thermal gradients. If the effects of these gradients oppose each other, we observe a range of wavelengths that make the flat front unstable. Numerical solutions of the nonlinear model show curved fronts of steady shape with convection propagating faster than flat fronts. Exothermic fronts increase the temperature of the fluid as they propagate through the domain. This increment in temperature decreases with increasing speed.
Volume
96
Issue
3
Number
033116
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de plasmas y fluídos
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85030689253
PubMed ID
Source
Physical Review E
ISSN of the container
24700045
Sponsor(s)
0025. March The authors are grateful for Dirección de Gestión de la Investigación from the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú's funding through Grant No. 2016
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus