Title
Assessing the adequacy of the simulation model LATEBLIGHT under nicaraguan conditions
Date Issued
01 July 2011
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Blandón-Díaz J.U.
Forbes G.A.
Yuen J.E.
International Potato Center
Abstract
In this study, the adequacy of the late blight simulation model LATEBLIGHT (version LB2004) was evaluated under Nicaraguan conditions. During 2007 to 2008, five field experiments were conducted in three potato-production regions in northern Nicaragua. Two susceptible ('Cal White' and 'Granola') and one resistant ('Jacqueline Lee') potato cultivars were evaluated without use of fungicides and with three application intervals (4, 7, and 14 days) of the fungicide chlorothalonil. The simulation model was considered adequate because it accurately predicted high disease severity in susceptible cultivars without fungicide protection, and demonstrated a decrease in the disease progress curves with additional fungicide applications, similar to that observed in the plots. The model also generally predicted inadequate fungicide control, even with a 4-day spray interval, which also occurred in the field. Lack of adequate fungicide protection would indicate the need for cultivars with higher levels of durable resistance, and that farmers should consider more effective fungicides applications (higher dosages or different chemistries) if susceptible cultivars are used. © 2011 The American Phytopathological Society.
Start page
839
End page
846
Volume
95
Issue
7
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Agricultura
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-79959254872
Source
Plant Disease
Resource of which it is part
Plant Disease
ISSN of the container
01912917
DOI of the container
10.1094/PDIS-10-10-0702
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus