Title
Fine-Scale Characteristics of Temperature, Wind, and Turbulence in the Lower Atmosphere (0-1,300 m) Over the South Peruvian Coast
Date Issued
01 April 2013
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
Springer Nature
Abstract
We report results of preliminary high-resolution in situ atmospheric measurements through the boundary layer and lower atmosphere over the southern coast of Perú. This region of the coast is of particular interest because it lies adjacent to the northern coastal edge of the sub-tropical south-eastern Pacific, a very large area of ocean having a persistent stratus deck located just below the marine boundary layer (MBL) inversion. Typically, the boundary layer in this region during winter is topped by a quasi-permanent, well-defined, and very large temperature gradient. The data presented herein examine fine-scale details of the coastal atmosphere at a point where the edge of this MBL extends over the coastline as a result of persistent onshore flow. Atmospheric data were gathered using a recently-developed in-house constructed, GPS-controlled, micro-autonomous-vehicle aircraft (the DataHawk). Measured quantities include high-resolution profiles of temperature, wind, and turbulence structure from the surface to 1,300 m. © 2012 The Author(s).
Start page
165
End page
178
Volume
147
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Investigación climática Termodinámica Meteorología y ciencias atmosféricas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84874558314
Source
Boundary-Layer Meteorology
ISSN of the container
00068314
Sponsor(s)
Acknowledgements We are pleased to acknowledge significant assistance during the campaign portion of this effort by personnel of the Jicamarca Radio Observatory (JRO) near Lima, Perú. In particular, we appreciate the on-site help of Percy Condor (JRO), who also provided the statistics of the local Paracas winds. Appreciation is also extended to the Corporación Peruana de Aeropuertos Comercial (CORPAC) for providing permission to fly the DataHawk in the area. The late Dr. R. Frehlich and Dr. Y. Meillier of the University of Colorado’s Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) provided a number of useful comments and suggestions during the analysis portion of this project. Finally, we are happy to acknowledge the useful contributions of J. Rush (CIRES) during many phases of this project. This research was partially supported by the Army Research Office under ARO Contract W911NF-10-C-0109, the National Science Foundation under Award # AGS 1041963, in addition to an Innovative Research Proposal (IRP) awarded by CIRES.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus