Title
Frequency of enterobacteria in fresh vegetables of raw consumption sold in four markets in Lima, Peru
Other title
Frecuencia de enterobacterias en verduras frescas de consumo crudo expendidas en cuatro mercados de Lima, Perú
Date Issued
01 January 2013
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the degree of faecal contamination in three vegetables of major raw consumption that are sold in four large wholesale markets in Lima, Peru. A total of 180 samples, 15 lettuce (Lactuca sativa), 15 cabbage (Brassica oleracea) and 15 spinach (Spinacea oleracea) from La Parada, Ramón Castilla, Ceres and Caquetá markets were collected within a year. Samples were processed using the Most Probable Number method for faecal coliform and E. coli Type I (Typical) detection and count, plus the Absence/Presence test for Salmonella. In the study, 18.9% of all vegetables and 22.2% of vegetables from La Parada market had faecal coliform levels higher than those established by the International Commission on Microbiological Specifications for Foods (ICMSF). In addition, 2.2% vegetables from Caquetá market had high levels of E. coli Type I (Typical), where spinach showed the highest contamination. Ten percent of vegetables had Salmonella spp, where cabbage had the highest levels.
Start page
300
End page
306
Volume
24
Issue
3
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Patología Horticultura, Viticultura
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84883575277
Source
Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Peru
ISSN of the container
16823419
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus