Title
Thermodynamic studies of partitioning behavior of lysozyme and conalbumin in aqueous two-phase systems
Date Issued
15 August 2009
Access level
open access
Resource Type
research article
Author(s)
de Sousa R.d.C.S.
dos Reis Coimbra J.S.
da Silva L.H.M.
da Silva M.d.C.H.
Vicente A.A.A.
Publisher(s)
Elsevier
Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine the thermodynamic parameters (ΔtrG, ΔtrH and ΔtrS) associated with lysozyme and conalbumin partitioning in aqueous two-phases systems (ATPS). Influence of salt type and polyethylene glycol (PEG) concentrations on the partition coefficient of lysozyme and conalbumin from egg white was studied. The evaluated ATPS were composed of PEG 1500 and inorganic salts (sodium citrate and sodium sulfate) at a temperature of 25 °C and pH 7.0, with PEG 1500 g mol-1 concentrations of 14%, 16% and 18% (mass basis). Partitioning of lysozyme in PEG-citrate ATPS was enthalpically driven, however the PEG-sulfate ATPS was entropically driven. The tested systems can be employed for the separation of these two proteins in egg white, due to the fact that lysozyme migrates toward the polymeric phase and conalbumin to the saline phase in both ATPS. A high recovery of conalbumin in the saline phase of the PEG-sulfate ATPS was determined to be enthalpically driven. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Start page
2579
End page
2584
Volume
877
Issue
24
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería médica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-67650729042
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
ISSN of the container
15700232
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus