Title
Upper stratospheric vertical wind observations using high-power VHF radar technique
Date Issued
01 December 1993
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Maekawa Y.
Fukao S.
Yamamoto M.
Yamanaka M.D.
Tsuda T.
Kato S.
Osaka Electro-Communication University
Publisher(s)
Publ by IEEE
Abstract
Reliable atmospheric echoes have been, for the first time, discriminated from clutter echoes in the so-called 'gap region' from 30 to 60 km heights. Both co-polarized (co-pol) and cross-polarized (x-pol) arrays of the Jicamarca VHF radar were used to monitor the clutter component which may enter the antenna sidelobes. While no significant spectral peaks are found in the x-pol component, signal detectability well above 3 dB is obtained in some heights where refractivity layers with thickness of 1-2 km exist in the gap region. Thus, these scatterings seem to be caused by thin turbulent layers as well as in other middle atmospheric height ranges. The amplitude of inferred vertical wind velocities increases with height and is seen to be saturated around 0.3 ms-1 near the stratopause, suggesting saturation and dissipation process of upward propagating gravity waves.
Start page
218
End page
220
Volume
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Geociencias, Multidisciplinar Ciencias de la Tierra, Ciencias ambientales
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0027834009
Resource of which it is part
International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
ISBN of the container
0780312406
Conference
Proceedings of the 13th Annual International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS'93
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus