Title
A tissue culture method for the rapid propagation of potatoes
Date Issued
01 December 1978
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Espinoza N.
Roca M.
Bryan J.
International Center of Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
Publisher(s)
Springer-Verlag
Abstract
A tissue culture method for the rapid propagation of potatoes was studied using 38 varieties. At least 50 plantlets were regenerated in vitro, in a sequential procedure, from a single isolated shoot tip. Rapid proliferation of shoots was enhanced by shake culture of previously differentiated organogenic cultures. These shoots in turn were used to regenerate complete plantlets by the culture of nodal sections in vitro. Culture initiation was more dependent on the variety than culture proliferation. The culture media contained the Murashige-Skoog basal components supplemented with 6-benzylaminopurine, gibberellic acid and naphthalene acetic acid. The system described, whereby high propagation rates can be achieved, was referred to as "multi-meristem" culture in contrast to the 1:1 rate normally obtained by the conventional, "single-meristem" culture. Evaluations of varietal stability, using both biochemical and morphological criteria showed no detectable changes due to the in vitro procedures. It is proposed to utilize the "multi-meristem" propagation technique for the conservation and international distribution of valuable clonal germplasm. © 1978 Springer.
Start page
691
End page
701
Volume
55
Issue
12
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Agricultura Agronomía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0000884687
Source
American Potato Journal
Resource of which it is part
American Potato Journal
ISSN of the container
00030589
DOI of the container
10.1007/BF02852143
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus