Title
Cardinal parameter meta-regression models describing Listeria monocytogenes growth in broth
Date Issued
01 October 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Since Listeria monocytogenes has a high case-fatality rate, substantial research has been devoted to estimate its growth rate under different conditions of temperature, pH and water activity (aw). In this study, published findings on L. monocytogenes growth in broth were extracted and unified by constructing meta-regression models based on cardinal models for (i) temperature (CM[T]), (ii) temperature and pH (CM[T][pH]), and (iii) temperature, pH and aw (CM[T][pH][aw]). After assessing all the sources retrieved between 1988 until 2017, forty-nine primary studies were considered appropriate for inclusion. Apart from the modelling variables, study characteristics such as: type of broth (BHI, TSB, TPB), reading method (colony-forming-units, CFU; or binary-dilution optical density methods, OD), inoculum concentration and strain serotype, were also extracted. Meta-regressions based on CM[T] and CM[T][pH] were fitted on subsets of the 2009 growth rate measures and revealed that type of broth and reading method significantly modulated the cardinal parameter estimates. In the most parsimonious CM[T][pH][aw] meta-regression model, whereby the variability due to type of broth was extracted in a nested random-effects structure, the optimum growth rate μopt of L. monocytogenes was found to be lower when measured as CFU (0.947 log CFU/h; SE = 0.094 log CFU/h) than when measured as OD (1.289 log CFU/h; SE = 0.092 log CFU/h). Such a model produced the following cardinal estimates: Tmin = -1.273 °C (SE = 0.179 °C), Topt = 37.26 °C (SE = 0.688 °C), Tmax = 45.12 °C (SE = 0.013 °C), pHmin = 4.303 (SE = 0.014), pHopt = 7.085 (SE = 0.080), pHmax = 9.483 (SE = 0.080), aw min = 0.894 (SE = 0.002) and awopt = 0.995 (SE = 0.001). Integrating the outcomes from numerous L. monocytogenes growth experiments, this meta-analysis has estimated pooled cardinal parameters that can be used as reference values in quantitative risk assessment studies.
Volume
136
Number
109476
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de procesos
Biología celular, Microbiología
Subjects
Scopus EID
|2-s2.0-85087882145
PubMed ID
Source
Food Research International
ISSN of the container
09639969
Sponsor(s)
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia FCT
U. Gonzales-Barron and V. Cadavez are grateful to the Foundation for Food Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020). U. Gonzales-Barron acknowledges the national funding by FCT, P.I. through the Institutional Scientific Employment Program contract.
Foundation for Science and Technology FST
Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior UIDB/00690/2020 MCTES
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus