Title
European guidelines from the EHTG and ESCP for Lynch syndrome: An updated third edition of the Mallorca guidelines based on gene and gender
Date Issued
01 May 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
review
Author(s)
Seppälä T.T.
Latchford A.
Negoi I.
Sampaio Soares A.
Jimenez-Rodriguez R.
Evans D.G.
Ryan N.
Crosbie E.J.
Burn J.
Kloor M.
Knebel Doeberitz M.v.
Duijnhoven F.J.B.v.
Quirke P.
Sampson J.R.
Møller P.
Möslein G.
Hospital General Universitario de Elche
Publisher(s)
Oxford University Press
Abstract
Background: Lynch syndrome is the most common genetic predisposition for hereditary cancer but remains underdiagnosed. Large prospective observational studies have recently increased understanding of the effectiveness of colonoscopic surveillance and the heterogeneity of cancer risk between genotypes. The need for gene- A nd gender-specific guidelines has been acknowledged. Methods: The European Hereditary Tumour Group (EHTG) and European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP) developed a multidisciplinary working group consisting of surgeons, clinical and molecular geneticists, pathologists, epidemiologists, gastroenterologists, and patient representation to conduct a graded evidence review. The previous Mallorca guideline format was used to revise the clinical guidance. Consensus for the guidance statements was acquired by three Delphi voting rounds. Results: Recommendations for clinical and molecular identification of Lynch syndrome, surgical and endoscopic management of Lynch syndrome-associated colorectal cancer, and preventive measures for cancer were produced. The emphasis was on surgical and gastroenterological aspects of the cancer spectrum. Manchester consensus guidelines for gynaecological management were endorsed. Executive and layperson summaries were provided. Conclusion: The recommendations from the EHTG and ESCP for identification of patients with Lynch syndrome, colorectal surveillance, surgical management of colorectal cancer, lifestyle and chemoprevention in Lynch syndrome that reached a consensus (at least 80 per cent) are presented.
Start page
484
End page
498
Volume
108
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Genética humana Oncología
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85091157209
PubMed ID
Source
British Journal of Surgery
ISSN of the container
00071323
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus