Title
Physico-chemical properties of edible films derived from native and phosphated cush-cush yam and cassava starches
Date Issued
01 March 2015
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad de Buenos Aires
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
Edible, biodegradable films based on native and phosphated cush-cush yam and cassava starches plasticized with glycerol were developed by casting. The starches were chemically modified by cross-linking with sodium trimetaphosphate (STMP). The physicochemical properties of each of the different starch films were then evaluated and compared in order to determine their potential applications in the food industry. The amylose molecules in the cassava starch strongly interacted with glycerol resulting in an increase in the number of hydrogen bonds. This led to a slight shift upwards in the temperature required for the onset of the degradation of the cassava starch-based films, and even higher temperatures for degrading the films based on the modified starches. Films made from phosphated starches were more hydrophilic, producing an increase in solubility and crystallinity. Finally, the characteristics of the cassava films developed suggest that they would make good packaging materials, while films derived from cush-cush yam are more suitable as food coatings.
Start page
1
End page
8
Volume
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de materiales
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84910084341
Source
Food Packaging and Shelf Life
ISSN of the container
22142894
Source funding
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Sponsor(s)
The authors would like to thank the Fondo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología ( FONACIT ) of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela for the co-financing of this research (grant S3-2012002114 ), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas ( CONICET PIP 2011–2014 Project 11220090100699 ), University of Buenos Aires (2010–2012 Project 20020090300055 , UBACYT 2011–2014 Project 20020100100350 , UBACYT 2012–2015 Project 20020110200196 ), PICT-2012-1093, and Dra. Silvia Goyanes.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus