Title
Heteroprotein complex coacervates of ovalbumin and lysozyme: Formation and thermodynamic characterization
Date Issued
01 January 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
The formation of heteroprotein coacervates obtained by the interaction of ovalbumin (Ova) and lysozyme (Lys) was investigated using turbidimetric analysis and the zeta potential at different protein ratios, pH values and concentrations of NaCl. The complexes were formed over a wide pH range with a 1:1 (Ova:Lys) ratio and the highest turbidity was observed at pH 7.5, which optimal biopolymer interactions occurring. The addition of NaCl disfavored formation, even at low concentrations, and suppressed it at 300 mM. The complex coacervate formation occurred in the region between the isoelectric points (pI) of the proteins, predominantly by electrostatic interactions but with participation of hydrogen bonds. The structures formed had an average size of ∼2 μm, which was well above the isolated proteins, and microscopic analysis revealed that the complexes had a globular structure. The interaction was exothermic and spontaneous with a favorable entropic and unfavorable entropic contribution during interaction.
Start page
1323
End page
1329
Volume
106
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
BiotecnologÃa agrÃcola, BiotecnologÃa alimentaria
BiotecnologÃa industrial
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85028709545
PubMed ID
Source
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
ISSN of the container
01418130
Sponsor(s)
The authors acknowledge the financial support of Brazilian agencies CNPq (No. 310861/2015-2) and FAPERJ (E26/201.486/2014).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción CientÃfica
Scopus