Title
Enhanced antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles conjugated with synthetic peptide by click chemistry
Date Issued
01 April 2020
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Gakiya-Teruya M.
Palomino-Marcelo L.
Pierce S.
Angeles-Boza A.M.
Krishna V.
Publisher(s)
Springer
Abstract
Strategies to design novel antibacterial materials may rely on the combination of materials to achieve synergistic effects. The coupling of antibacterial peptides to nanoparticles, however, needs to be directed conveniently to avoid structural changes within the peptide and/or degradation of the nanoparticle. Here, we present the results of the attachment of a synthetic peptide (VIHGW-alkyne-G-NH2) containing the amino terminal copper and nickel (ATCUN) motif to silver nanoparticles. In order to direct the peptide-nanoparticle coupling, the peptide was functionalized with an alkyne, whereas the nanoparticles were functionalized with azide groups using thiol-polyethylene glycol-azide (HS-PEG-N3) chains, so that the acetylide and the azide can undergo a click reaction. The reaction was conducted at room temperature and the steps in the construction of the nanoparticle-PEG-ATCUN array were followed by a combination of UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and infrared spectroscopy. Evidence of the attachment of the PEG molecules through the thiol termination indicates that the nanoparticle is functionalized with azide groups, although only partially. The click reaction with the synthetic peptide is evidenced by the loss of the N3-vibrational signal with infrared spectroscopy. Throughout the steps of the synthesis, the behavior of the nanoparticles was followed by UV-Vis spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and zeta potential measurements, observing that during the process there are no significant changes in the size of the nanoparticle and that the stability of the nanoparticles increases. Antibacterial tests, conducted using E. coli, showed that the activity of the Ag-PEG-ATCUN nanocomposites is higher than that of nanoparticles and ATCUN peptides separately. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Volume
22
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Nano-procesos Ciencia de los polímeros
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85083484963
Source
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
ISSN of the container
13880764
Sponsor(s)
Funding text 1 This work has been supported by FONDECYT - Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica (Contract number 155-2015), and by the Cleveland Clinic – UTEC partnership for research. Ms. Karinna Visurraga and Ms. Luz Perez (UTEC) are acknowledged for administrative and technical support. AAB acknowledges funding from National Science Foundation (MCB-1715494). VK acknowledges startup funds from Lerner Research Institute. XPS and TEM were carried out at the Swagelok Center for Surface Analysis of Materials. Funding text 2 This work has been funded by CienciaActiva-CONCYTEC (155-2015-FONDECYT) and by the partnership Cleveland Clinic - Universidad de Ingeniería y Tecnología, UTEC. Acknowledgements Funding text 3 This work has been supported by FONDECYT - Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnolog?a e Innovaci?n Tecnol?gica (Contract number 155-2015), and by the Cleveland Clinic ? UTEC partnership for research. Ms. Karinna Visurraga and Ms. Luz Perez (UTEC) are acknowledged for administrative and technical support. AAB acknowledges funding from National Science Foundation (MCB-1715494). VK acknowledges startup funds from Lerner Research Institute. XPS and TEM were carried out at the Swagelok Center for Surface Analysis of Materials.
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