Title
Psychosocial factors and habits associated with functional dispepsy in intern at a national hospital in Piura-Peru
Other title
Factores psicosociales y hábitos asociados con dispepsia funcional en internos de un hospital nacional en Piura, Perú.
Date Issued
01 January 2016
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidad Nacional de Piura
Asociación Médica de Investigación y Servicios en Salud
Publisher(s)
Asociacion Colombiana de Gastroenterologia
Abstract
Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine psychosocial factors and habits associated with functional dyspepsia (FD) in medical interns at the Sullana-Piura II-2 support hospital. Methods: This was a prospective longitudinal study of 24 medical interns who answered five surveys: one baseline survey before beginning their medical internships, and another survey at the end of each rotation. The test “A new questionnaire for the diagnosis of dyspepsia” was used for diagnosis of FD, and all the tests used were validated. For bivariate and multivariate analysis, population averaged generalized estimating equations (PA-GEE) were used, using the binomial family and log link function, to obtain raw relative risks (rRR) and adjusted relative risks (aRR) and their 95% confidence intervals. Results: The mean age was 24.1 years (+/- 1.4), 58% (14) were women. The prevalence of dyspepsia among interns was 32%. Having anxiety (p <0.001, aRR: 5.9, 95% CI: 2.88-12.13) or depression (p = 0.015, aRR: 3.4, 95% CI: 1.27-9.29) were risk factors for FD, obtaining a better score at the end of a rotation was a protective factor (p = 0.020, aRR: 0.8, 95% CI: 0.71-0.97). RRs were adjusted for irritability and consumption of energy drinks. Conclusions: According to the data evaluated, those who have a psycho-social disorder during hospitalization are predisposed to suffer greater risks for gastro-intestinal diseases, so that institutions must have programs to detect and monitor these pathologies.
Start page
354
End page
359
Volume
31
Issue
4
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Gastroenterología, Hepatología
Salud pública, Salud ambiental
Psicología (incluye terapias de aprendizaje, habla, visual y otras discapacidades físicas y mentales)
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85013967856
Source
Revista Colombiana de Gastroenterologia
ISSN of the container
01209957
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus