Title
Neuro-swarm intelligent computing paradigm for nonlinear HIV infection model with CD4+ T-cells
Date Issued
01 October 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Umar M.
Sabir, Zulqurnain
Raja M.A.Z.
Aguilar J.F.G.
Amin F.
Shoaib M.
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
In the investigations presented here, an efficient computing approach is applied to solve Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection spread. This approach involves CD4+ T-cells by feed-forward artificial neural networks (FF-ANNs) trained with particle swarm optimization (PSO) and interior point method (IPM), i.e., FF-ANN-PSO-IPM. In the proposed solver FF-ANN-PSO-IPM, the FF-ANN models of differential equations are used to develop the fitness functions for an infection model of T-cells. The training of networks through minimization problem are proficiently conducted by integrated heuristic capability of PSO-IPM. The reliability, stability and exactness of the proposed FF-ANN-PSO-IPM are established through comparison with outcomes of standard numerical procedure with Adams method for both single and multiple autonomous trials with precision of order 4 to 8 decimal places of accuracy. The statistical measures are effectively used to validate the outcomes of the proposed FF-ANN-PSO-IPM.
Start page
241
End page
253
Volume
188
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Neurociencias
Dermatología, Enfermedades venéreas
Ciencias de la computación
Enfermedades infecciosas
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85104678185
Source
Mathematics and Computers in Simulation
ISSN of the container
03784754
Sponsor(s)
José Francisco Gómez Aguilar acknowledges the support provided by CONACyT: cátedras CONACyT para jóvenes investigadores 2014 and SNI-CONACyT . Moreover, authors are thankful to respected Professor Dr. Professor Dr. Yolanda Guerrero Sánchez, Department of Anathomy and Pscicobiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Murcia, 30100-Murcia, Spain, for extensive proof read the manuscript with respect to immunology.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus