Title
First seasonal and annual variations of atmospheric electric field at a subtropical station in Islamabad, Pakistan
Date Issued
01 November 2018
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Gurmani S.F.
Ahmad N.
Iqbal T.
Presbyterian University
Publisher(s)
Elsevier Ltd
Abstract
The variation of the atmospheric electric field from the ground is analyzed by using an electric field mill sensor for Islamabad, Pakistan. The first early results of atmospheric electric field are presented in this paper. These results are based on fair-weather days for the diurnal, seasonal, and annual variations in Islamabad from 2015 to 2017. The variation in the values of the atmospheric electric field is studied extensively during the monsoon, the pre-monsoon and the winter season. Minimum values are observed during the monsoon season, and maximum values are observed during winter and spring. The measured values of the atmospheric electric field are also compared with the universal standard values of the Carnegie curve. The trend of the diurnal variation shows a sharp single oscillation in fair-weather with a maximum at ∼ 4:00 UT (universal time), which could be due to the influence of local effects such as aerosol.
Start page
441
End page
449
Volume
179
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Meteorología y ciencias atmosféricas Investigación climática
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85054870189
Source
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
ISSN of the container
13646826
Sponsor(s)
The authors are grateful to Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) regarding the provision of the detailed weather data which helped us in choosing fair weather days. We are also thankful to our colleagues for their cooperation and fruitful discussions. Authors are grateful to two reviewers for their constructive comments and suggestions, which helped to improve the quality of the paper.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus