Title
Addressing post-stroke care in rural areas with Peru as a case study. Placing emphasis on evidence-based pragmatism
Date Issued
2017
Access level
restricted access
Resource Type
review
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
Stroke is a major cause of death and disability, with most of its burden now affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). People in rural areas of LMIC who have a stroke receive very little acute stroke care and local healthcare workers and family caregivers in these regions lack the necessary knowledge to assist them. Intriguingly, a recent rapid growth in cell-phone use and digital technology in rural areas has not yet been appropriately exploited for health care training and delivery purposes. What should be done in rural areas, at the community setting-level, where access to healthcare is limited remains a challenge. We review the evidence on improving post-stroke outcomes including lowering the risks of functional disability, stroke recurrence, and mortality, and propose some approaches, to target post-stroke care and rehabilitation, noting key challenges in designing suitable interventions and emphasizing the advantages mHealth and communication technologies can offer. In the article, we present the prevailing stroke care situation and technological opportunities in rural Peru as a case study. As such, by addressing major limitations in rural healthcare systems, we investigate the potential of task-shifting complemented with technology to utilize and strengthen both community-based informal caregivers and community healthcare workers. © 2017
Start page
309
End page
315
Volume
375
Number
9
Language
English
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85013218984
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
ISSN of the container
0022510X
Sponsor(s)
JJM acknowledges receiving current and past support from the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica (CONCYTEC), DFID/MRC/Wellcome Global Health Trials (MR/M007405/1), Fogarty International Center (R21TW009982), Grand Challenges Canada (0335-04), International Development Research Centre Canada (106887, 108167), Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI CRN3036), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (5U01HL114180, HHSN268200900028C), National Institute of Mental Health (1U19MH098780), Swiss National Science Foundation (40P740-160366), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, and the Wellcome Trust (074833/Z/04/A, WT093541AIA, 103994/Z/14/Z). Dr. Ovbiagele is supported by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R21NS094033). Dr. Yan is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71233001 and 71490732) and the DFID/MRC/Wellcome Trust/ESRC (MR/N015967/1).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica