Title
Search for the neutral current top quark decay t→Zc using the ratio of Z-boson+4jets to W-boson+4jets production
Date Issued
08 September 2009
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Aaltonen T.
Adelman J.
Akimoto T.
Alvarez González B.
Amerio S.
Amidei D.
Anastassov A.
Annovi A.
Antos J.
Apollinari G.
Apresyan A.
Arisawa T.
Artikov A.
Ashmanskas W.
Attal A.
Aurisano A.
Azfar F.
Azzurri P.
Badgett W.
Barbaro-Galtieri A.
Barnes V.E.
Barnett B.A.
Bartsch V.
Bauer G.
Beauchemin P.H.
Bedeschi F.
Beecher D.
Behari S.
Bellettini G.
Bellinger J.
Benjamin D.
Beretvas A.
Beringer J.
Bhatti A.
Binkley M.
Bisello D.
Bizjak I.
Blair R.E.
Blocker C.
Blumenfeld B.
Bocci A.
Bodek A.
Boisvert V.
Bolla G.
Bortoletto D.
Boudreau J.
Boveia A.
Brau B.
Bridgeman A.
Brigliadori L.
Bromberg C.
Brubaker E.
Budagov J.
Budd H.S.
Budd S.
Burke S.
Burkett K.
Busetto G.
Bussey P.
Buzatu A.
Byrum K.L.
Cabrera S.
Calancha C.
Campanelli M.
Campbell M.
Canelli F.
Canepa A.
Carls B.
Carlsmith D.
Carosi R.
Carrillo S.
Carron S.
Casal B.
Casarsa M.
Castro A.
Catastini P.
Cauz D.
Cavaliere V.
Cavalli-Sforza M.
Cerri A.
Cerrito L.
Chang S.H.
Chen Y.C.
Chertok M.
Chiarelli G.
Chlachidze G.
Chlebana F.
Cho K.
Chokheli D.
Chou J.P.
Choudalakis G.
Chuang S.H.
Chung K.
Chung W.H.
Chung Y.S.
Chwalek T.
Ciobanu C.I.
Ciocci M.A.
Clark A.
Clark D.
Publisher(s)
American Physical Society
Abstract
We have used the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF-II) to search for the flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top-quark decay t→Zc using a technique employing ratios of W and Z production, measured in pp̄ data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.52fb-1. The analysis uses a comparison of two decay chains, pp̄→tt̄→WbWb→νbjjb and pp̄→tt̄→ZcWb→cjjb, to cancel systematic uncertainties in acceptance, efficiency, and luminosity. We validate the modeling of acceptance and efficiency for lepton identification over the multiyear data set using another ratio of W and Z production, in this case the observed ratio of inclusive production of W to Z bosons. To improve the discrimination against standard model backgrounds to top-quark decays, we calculate the top-quark mass for each event with two leptons and four jets assuming it is a tt̄ event with one of the top quarks decaying to Zc. For additional background discrimination we require at least one jet to be identified as originating from a b quark. No significant signal is found and we set an upper limit on the FCNC branching ratio Br(t→Zc) using a likelihood constructed from the cjjb top-quark mass distribution and the number of νbjjb events. Limits are set as a function of the helicity of the Z boson produced in the FCNC decay. For 100% longitudinally-polarized Z bosons we find limits of 8.3% and 9.3% (95% C.L.) depending on the assumptions regarding the theoretical top-quark pair production cross section. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
Volume
80
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-70349762854
Source
Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
ISSN of the container
15502368
Sponsor(s)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (PP/E000444/1, PP/E000452/1, PPA/A/S/2003/00461/2, ST/H001077/1)
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus