Title
Enhancement of the electrochemical performance of SWCNT dispersed in a silica sol-gel matrix by reactive insertion of a conducting polymer
Date Issued
20 July 2014
Access level
open access
Resource Type
research article
Author(s)
Huerta F.
Salinas-Torres D.
Morallón E.
Montilla F.
Universidad de Alicante
Abstract
The electroassisted encapsulation of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes was performed into silica matrices (SWCNT@SiO2). This material was used as the host for the potentiostatic growth of polyaniline (PANI) to yield a hybrid nanocomposite electrode, which was then characterized by both electrochemical and imaging techniques. The electrochemical properties of the SWCNT@SiO2-PANI composite material were tested against inorganic (Fe3+/Fe2+) and organic (dopamine) redox probes. It was observed that the electron transfer constants for the electrochemical reactions increased significantly when a dispersion of either SWCNT or PANI was carried out inside of the SiO2 matrix. However, the best results were obtained when polyaniline was grown through the pores of the SWCNT@SiO 2 material. The enhanced reversibility of the redox reactions was ascribed to the synergy between the two electrocatalytic components (SWCNTs and PANI) of the composite material. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
Start page
114
End page
120
Volume
135
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física atómica, molecular y química
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84901428068
Source
Electrochimica Acta
ISSN of the container
00134686
Sponsor(s)
This work was financed by the following research projects: MAT2010-15273 of the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad and CIVP16A1821 of the Fundación Ramón Areces and PROMETEO 2013/038 of the Generalitat Valenciana. Alonso Gamero-Quijano is grateful to Generalitat Valenciana (Santiago Grisolia Program) for the funding of his research fellowship. David Salinas-Torres is grateful to Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad for the funding of his research fellowship.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus