Title
Biomimetic sensor based on 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)-21H,23H- porphyrin iron (III) chloride and MWCNT for selective detection of 2,4-D
Date Issued
25 March 2013
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
State University of São Paulo
Publisher(s)
Elsevier B.V.
Abstract
Exploitation of the electronic properties of carbon nanotubes for the development of voltammetric and amperometric sensors to monitor analytes of environmental relevance has increased in recent years. This work reports the development of a biomimetic sensor based on a carbon paste modified with 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)-21H,23H-porphyrin iron (III) chloride (a biomimetic catalyst of the P450 enzyme) and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), for the sensitive and selective detection of the herbicide 2,4- dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). The sensor was evaluated using cyclic voltammetry and amperometry, for electrochemical characterization and quantification purposes, respectively. Amperometric analyses were carried out at -100 mV vs. Ag/AgCl(KClsat), using a 0.1 mol L-1 phosphate buffer solution at pH 6.0 as the support electrolyte. Under these optimized analytical conditions, the sensor showed a linear response between 9.9 × 10-6 and 1.4 × 10-4 mol L-1, a sensitivity of 1.8 × 104 (±429) μA L mol -1, and limits of detection and quantification of 2.1 × 10 -6 and 6.8 × 10-6 mol L-1, respectively. The incorporation of functionalized MWCNT in the carbon paste resulted in a 10-fold increase in the response, compared to that of the biomimetic sensor without MWCNT. In addition, the low applied potential (-100 mV) used to obtain high sensitivity also contributed to the excellent selectivity of the proposed sensor. The viability of the application of this sensor for analysis of soil samples was confirmed by satisfactory recovery values, with a mean of 96% and RSD of 2.1% (n = 3). © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
Start page
332
End page
339
Volume
181
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de las plantas, Botánica
Bioquímica, Biología molecular
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84875174699
Source
Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical
ISSN of the container
0925-4005
Sponsor(s)
Ademar Wong studied Chemistry at the Institute of Chemistry of UNESP in Araraquara, São Paulo (Brazil), acquiring his Master's degree in Analytical Chemistry in August 2010. He is currently conducting doctoral research under the supervision of Maria D.P.T. Sotomayor, financed by FAPESP (Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa de São Paulo).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus