Title
On the characterization of radar receivers for meteor-head echoes studies
Date Issued
08 January 2013
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Abstract
We report the role that the ambiguity function (AF) plays on the determination of signal to noise ratio (SNR) collected from meteor head echoes. Theoretical analysis shows that any measured meteor SNR exhibits temporal ripples whose shape is related to both the transmitted pulse envelope and the filter impulse response of the receiver. These theoretical findings are corroborated with (1) experimental meteor data recorded with Jicamarca 50 MHz radar (11.95° S, 76.87° W) and (2) simulated meteor data obtained by replicating the acquisition system of Jicamarca. A statistical analysis of the experimental meteor data reveals that at least 14% of the population collected each day at Jicamarca exhibits these ripples. On the remaining 86% of meteor events, the ripples cannot be distinguished due to noise, contamination from other sources of scattering (i.e., nonspecular echoes), and ensemble average applied to the data. In general, these ripples demonstrate the importance of obtaining an accurate model of a radar system to avoid misinterpretation of SNR. ©2012. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
Start page
33
End page
41
Volume
48
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física atómica, molecular y química
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84884945056
Source
Radio Science
ISSN of the container
00486604
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus