Title
Novel approach to accurately predict bond strength and ligand lability in platinum-based anticancer drugs
Date Issued
28 September 2020
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne
Publisher(s)
Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
Prompted by the antineoplastic properties of cisplatin, a plethora of platinum(ii)-based complexes have been synthesized in the past decades. At present, their rational design is based on a number of structure-activity relationships involving the nature of the ligands initially coordinated to platinum(ii): either non-labile (acting as a carrier) or labile (undergoing substitution). The coordinate bond strength of the labile ligand plays a key role in the first step of the drug mechanism of action,i.e., the hydrolysis process, which is associated to the retention time of the medicine in the body. Therefore, an accurate determination of the metal-ligand bond strength becomes highly relevant as it will help the rational design of novel chemotherapeutic agents. Herein, we challenge the recently developed intrinsic bond strength index (IBSI) as a rapid and practical tool to assess the ligand lability in Pt(ii) complexes. In a first stage, given the importance of thetrans-effect in synthetic strategies of cisplatin-based drugs, the effect of eleventrans-directing ligands T is quantified in two sets of complexes [Pt(NH3)2(H2O)T]n+and [PtCl2(NH3)T]m+where T = H2O, F−, NH3, Cl−, Br−, I−, SO32−, CH3−, CN−, CO, and H−. An essential outcome of this work is a novel index IBSItrans= IBSIσ+ IBSIπable to rank the directing ligands by theirtrans-effect according to their σ-donation and π-backbonding electronic contributions. In a second stage, we apply the IBSI score to a panel of eleven case studies, comprising mostly antineoplastic agents, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, lobaplatinetc., in order to quantify the coordinate bond strength of the ligands, providing insights about the hydrolysis process. The obtained results, in good agreement with experimental data and reported theoretical studies, demonstrate that the IBSI score is able to deliver a rapid and reliable picture of the coordinate bond strength, representing a chemically intuitive tool helpful for the development of novel anticancer agents prior to synthetic efforts.
Start page
12632
End page
12642
Volume
49
Issue
36
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Oncología Farmacología, Farmacia
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85091470191
PubMed ID
Source
Dalton Transactions
ISSN of the container
14779226
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by a grant (J. Klein, Master thesis) from the Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne and the ICMR laboratory (Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims). We thank the MaSCA (Maison de la Simulation de Champagne-Ardenne, France) for various supports including computing facilities (http://romeo.univ-reims.fr) and the CRIANN computational center (http://www.criann.fr) for additional support. This work was supported by a grant (J. Klein, Master thesis) from the Universit? de Reims Champagne-Ardenne and the ICMR laboratory (Institut de Chimie Mol?culaire de Reims). We thank the MaSCA (Maison de la Simulation de Champagne-Ardenne, France) for various supports including computing facilities and the CRIANN computational center for additional support.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus