cris.boxmetadata.label.title
Widespread occurrence of the antifungal cutaneous bacterium Janthinobacterium lividum on Andean water frogs threatened by fungal disease
cris.boxmetadata.label.dateissued
20 browse.startsWith.months.november 2018
cris.boxmetadata.label.accesslevel
metadata only access
cris.boxmetadata.label.resourcetype
journal article
cris.boxmetadata.label.authors
Rubio A.O.
Kupferberg S.J.
VARGAS GARCIA, VICTOR JASSMANI
Shepack A.
TTITO BUSTAMANTE, JHONATHAN ALEX
Asociación Pro Fauna Silvestre Ayacucho
Pontifica Universidad Católica de Chile
Florida International University
cris.boxmetadata.label.publisher
Inter-Research
cris.boxmetadata.label.abstract
Amphibian diversity has declined due to the infectious disease chytridiomycosis, caused by the fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd). Coexistence between am - phibian hosts and this pathogen in some locations is attributed to the presence of the cutaneous bacterium Janthinobacterium lividum (Jliv). This microbe inhibits the growth of Bd on the host, reduces morbidity, and improves survival. Andean water frogs in the genus Telmatobius seem to be particularly vulnerable to the disease yet populations of T. intermedius and T. marmoratus persist in southern and central Peru. We investigated the presence of Jliv on these 2 frog species and assessed the relationship of Jliv presence with prevalence and intensity of Bd infection. By sampling 125 frogs from 7 streams (3323-3950 m a.s.l.) and 27 from a city market, we found spatial variation in the mutualism among populations (range 0-40% proportion of Jliv-positives). Overall, 57% of frogs were infected with Bd, 12.5% of frogs hosted both Jliv and Bd, while 7.2% hosted just Jliv.We found that the probability of an individual being infected with Bd was independent of the presence of Jliv; however, we did detect a protective effect of Jliv with respect to intensity of infection. The extent of Jliv distribution in the high Andes stands in stark contrast to the rarity of Jliv on frogs in lower elevation cloud forest biomes.
cris.boxmetadata.label.citationstartpage
233
cris.boxmetadata.label.citationendpage
238
cris.boxmetadata.label.volume
131
cris.boxmetadata.label.issue
3
cris.boxmetadata.label.language
English
cris.boxmetadata.label.ocdeknowledgeArea
Biología marina, Biología de agua dulce, Limnología
cris.boxmetadata.label.subjects
cris.boxmetadata.label.doi
cris.boxmetadata.label.scopusidentifier
2-s2.0-85056802085
cris.boxmetadata.label.pubmedidentifier
cris.boxmetadata.label.source
Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
cris.boxmetadata.label.containerissn
01775103
peru-layout.shadow-copies
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus