Title
Acoustic frequency-based differentiation of photoacoustic signals from surgical biomarkers
Date Issued
07 September 2020
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Johns Hopkins University
Publisher(s)
IEEE Computer Society
Abstract
Spectral unmixing techniques for photoacoustic images are often used to isolate signal origins (e.g., blood, contrast agents, lipids). However, these techniques tend to exploit the optical properties of different biological chromophores and do not typically consider acoustic properties. Analysis of the acoustic frequency response of photoacoustic signals has the potential to provide additional discrimination of photoacoustic responses from different materials, with the added benefit of potentially requiring few optical wavelength emissions. This study presents our initial results testing this hypothesis in a phantom experiment, given the task of differentiating between photoacoustic signals from deoxygenated hemoglobin (Hb) and methylene blue (MB). Coherence-based beamforming, principal component analysis, and nearest neighbor classification were employed to determine ground-truth labels, perform feature extraction, and classify image contents, respectively. The mean ± one standard deviation of classification accuracy was increased from.67pm 0.05 to.81 pm 0.11 when increasing the number of wavelength emissions from one to two, respectively. When using an optimal laser wavelength pair of 690 and 870 nm, the sensitivity and specificity of detecting MB over Hb were 1.00 and 1.00, respectively. Results are highly promising for the differentiation of photoacoustic-sensitive materials with comparable performance to that achieved with a more conventional multispectral laser wavelength approach.
Volume
2020-September
OCDE Knowledge area
Radiología, Medicina nuclear, Imágenes médicas Cirugía
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85097909250
ISBN
9781728154480
Source
IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
Resource of which it is part
IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
ISSN of the container
19485719
ISBN of the container
978-172815448-0
Conference
7 September 2020through 11 September 2020
Sponsor(s)
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by NSF CAREER Award ECCS-1751522. The authors acknowledge the support of NVIDIA Corporation with the donation of the Titan Xp GPU used for this research.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus