Title
Insights into marine otter (Lontra felina) distribution along the Peru coastline
Date Issued
01 July 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
John Wiley and Sons Inc
Abstract
The marine otter (Lontra felina) has a patchy distribution associated with rocky coastlines along the Pacific coast of South America. In Peru marine otters are found from La Libertad (8°04′S) to Tacna (18°09′S), however, few studies have assessed its population and conservation status. To assess marine otters' current distribution along the Peru coastline, we conducted visual surveys and collected environmental characteristics such as human presence and habitat type. We surveyed 20 locations from five regions where otter presence was based on signs of detection (spraints, food leftovers, tracks, or direct observations). In addition, data on human presence, habitat type, and geographic location were also collected. Across the 20 locations, 268 sections were scanned, and marine otters were detected in 90% (n = 18) of locations and in 19% (n = 52) of sections. Spraints were the most frequent sign detected while direct observations occurred only in seven locations. Our analysis indicates habitat features play an important role in marine otter presence, with habitats with large rocks providing preferred conditions. Our study provides information on marine otter distribution along the Peru coastline that can assist in the identification of locations for focused conservation initiatives and strategies, which should be coordinated among regions to strengthen their design and implementation.
Start page
993
End page
1007
Volume
37
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Biología del desarrollo
Biología marina, Biología de agua dulce, Limnología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85101495046
Source
Marine Mammal Science
ISSN of the container
08240469
Sponsor(s)
We warmly thank Francisco Bernedo Ramos, Carlos Calvo Mac, and Eduardo Segura for their help conducting visual surveys. This study was conducted with funds from the Rufford Small Grant Foundation and we thank Juan Valqui and YaquPacha Organization for their funding support.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus