Title
Towards monocrystalline silicon thin films grown on glass by liquid phase crystallization
Date Issued
01 September 2015
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Institut für Silizium-Photovoltaik
Publisher(s)
Elsevier
Abstract
Abstract Liquid phase crystallization of silicon is a promising technology to grow crystalline silicon thin films on glass. It has already been demonstrated that open circuit voltages of up to 656 mV and efficiencies of up to 11.8% can be achieved by this technique. Nevertheless further improvements are required to become competitive with wafer based silicon solar cells. A possibility to improve the quality is to enlarge the grain size and to control the crystallographic orientation of the resulting layers. While a preferential {100} surface orientation can be triggered utilizing suitable crystallization parameters, the in-plane orientation still remains random. Also the grain size stays within the same range. By introducing a local monocrystalline seed at the beginning of the crystallization process, we are able to control both the surface and the in-plane orientation of the silicon films. In addition the grain size is significantly increased in scanning direction and only limited by the substrate size of 5 cm. This high morphological quality is accompanied by an improved electrical quality confirmed by photoluminescence imaging and Hall measurements. This is a big step towards the final goal to directly grow monocrystalline silicon thin films on glass substrates.
Start page
86
End page
91
Volume
140
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Física de partículas, Campos de la Física
Ingeniería de materiales
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84928042088
Source
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
ISSN of the container
09270248
Sponsor(s)
The authors would like to thank Dr. J.G. Couillard from Corning for providing SiOG-substrates, M. Reiche for the deposition of the silicon layers and C. Klimm for EBSD and SEM measurements. Financial support is acknowledged from the Bundesministerium für Umwelt Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit (BMU) under Contract no. 0325446A .
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus