Title
Genetic variants and source of introduction of SARS-CoV-2 in South America
Date Issued
01 October 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Abstract
After more than 4 months of the COVID-19 pandemics with genomic information of SARS-CoV-2 around the globe, there are more than 1000 complete genomes of this virus. We used 691 genomes from the GISAID database. Several studies have been reporting mutations and hotspots according to viral evolution. Our work intends to show and compare positions that have variants in 30 complete viral genomes from South American countries. We classified strains according to point alterations and portray the source where strains came into this region. Most viruses entered South America from Europe, followed by Oceania. Only Chilean isolates demonstrated a relationship with Asian isolates. Some changes in South American genomes are near to specific domains related to viral replication or the S protein. Our work contributes to the global understanding of which sort of strains are spreading throughout South America, and the differences among them according to the first isolates introduced to this region.
Start page
2139
End page
2145
Volume
92
Issue
10
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Epidemiología
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85085704235
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Medical Virology
ISSN of the container
01466615
Sponsor(s)
The authors gratefully acknowledge the authors, originating and submitting laboratories of the SARS-CoV-2 sequences from GISAID's EpiFlu Database14 (see S1). Moreover, we thank all people taking care of patients with COVID-19 around the world. We all are part of this struggle against this virus, and we will succeed.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus