Title
TVnet: Automated Time-Resolved Tracking of the Tricuspid Valve Plane in MRI Long-Axis Cine Images with a Dual-Stage Deep Learning Pipeline
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Abstract
Tracking the tricuspid valve (TV) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) long-axis cine images has the potential to aid in the evaluation of right ventricular dysfunction, which is common in congenital heart disease and pulmonary hypertension. However, this annotation task remains difficult and time-demanding as the TV moves rapidly and is barely distinguishable from the myocardium. This study presents TVnet, a novel dual-stage deep learning pipeline based on ResNet-50 and automated image linear transformation, able to automatically derive tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion. Stage 1 uses a trained network for a coarse detection of the TV points, which are used by stage 2 to reorient the cine into a standardized size, cropping, resolution, and heart orientation and to accurately locate the TV points with another trained network. The model was trained and evaluated on 4170 images from 140 patients with diverse cardiovascular pathologies. A baseline model without standardization achieved a Euclidean distance error of 4.0 ± 3.1 mm and a clinical-metric agreement of ICC = 0.87, whereas a standardized model improved the agreement to 2.4 ± 1.7 mm and an ICC = 0.94, on par with an evaluated inter-observer variability of 2.9 ± 2.9 mm and an ICC = 0.92, respectively. This novel dual-stage deep learning pipeline substantially improved the annotation accuracy compared to a baseline model, paving the way towards reliable right ventricular dysfunction assessment with MRI.
Start page
567
End page
576
Volume
12906 LNCS
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de la computación
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85116509480
ISBN
9783030872304
Source
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Resource of which it is part
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
ISSN of the container
03029743
Source funding
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus