Title
The river amazon water contribution to the atlantic Ocean
Other title
Les apports en eau de l'amazone à l'océan atlantique
Date Issued
01 January 2010
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Callede J.
Cochonneau G.
Ronchail J.
Vieira Alves F.
Guimarães V.S.
De Oliveira E.
Université de Toulouse
Publisher(s)
Institut National de la Research Scientifique
Abstract
e mean interannual discharge of the River Amazon in the Atlantic Ocean has been estimated using two methods, independent but complementary After having de ned, in the most logical way, the eastern limit of the Amazon basin, the v\ater balance from Óbidos was established for the 1972-2003 period, e mean interannual discharge at the mouth wouldbe 205,000 m3s-1. A second method was based on ten sets of ow measurements done at the mouth from 1997 to 2008, which correlated very well with the corresponding discharge values observed in Óbidos, is method indicates an interannual ow at the mouth of 208,000 m3 s-1, including 6,000 m3 s -1 that represent the derivation from the Amazon River towards Rio Pará (and the Ocean) by the furos, channels that run in the River Amazon's old arm, With an uncertainty of ± 6%, the interannual contributions of the River Amazon to the Ocean, over the 1972-2003 period, would be 206,000 m3 s-1, and would represent 17% of the total volume of fresh water entering the oceans worldwide.
Start page
247
End page
273
Volume
23
Issue
3
Language
French
OCDE Knowledge area
Geología Oceanografía, Hidrología, Recursos hídricos Ingeniería oceanográfica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-78650465700
Source
Revue des Sciences de l'Eau
ISSN of the container
09927158
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus