Title
Lupinus mutabilis oil obtained by expeller press: Yield, physicochemical characterization, antioxidant capacity, fatty acids and oxidative stability analyses
Other title
Aceite de Lupinus mutabilis obtenido por prensa expeller: Análisis de rendimiento, caracterización fisicoquímica, capacidad antioxidante, ácidos grados y estabilidad oxidativa
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Santa-Cruz-Olivos J.
Hidalgo A.
Benavente F.
Carmen Pérez-Camino M.
Publisher(s)
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
The oil of debittered and dehulled grains from two Andean lupins (Lupinus mutabilis) from Peru, Andenes and Común, was extracted by expeller press. The extraction yield and the proximal composition of both varieties were assessed. The oil and the cake, as well as the defatted flour from the variety with the highest extraction yield, were characterised for physico-chemical properties, total polyphenol content and antioxidant capacity. The oil shelf-life at 25 °C was extrapolated by Rancimat test. Andenes presented an oil yield of 22.1% (vs. 18.4% of Común), CIELAB colour coordinates of L∗ = 36.5, a∗ = 2.2, b∗ = 20, refractive index and density at 25 °C of 1.469 and 0.903 g/mL, acid number of 3.2 mg KOH/g, free fatty acids content of 1.6%, peroxide number of 2.7 meqO2/kg, p-anisidine number of 1.3, unsaponificable content of 58%, total antioxidant capacity 21.4 μ mol TE/g and total polyphenol content of 7.0 mg AGE/100 g. The predominant fatty acid, tocopherol and phytosterol in the oil were oleic acid (56.2%), ?-tocopherol (555 mg/kg) and ß-sitosterol (41900 mg/100 g), respectively. The oil shelf-life at 25 °C was 2.7 years. The Lupinus mutabilis oil extracted by expeller presented an acceptable quality with a lower environmental negative impact than the oils obtained by solvent extraction.
Start page
219
End page
227
Volume
12
Issue
2
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Química física
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85108285898
Source
Scientia Agropecuaria
ISSN of the container
20779917
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus