Title
Cinnarizine-induced akathisia, parkinsonism and depression: A case description
Date Issued
01 January 1999
Resource Type
Journal
Author(s)
Abstract
Introduction. Cinnarizine is a calcium-entry blocker drug used in vertiginous disorders; among its most rare adverse effects appear extrapyramidal symptoms and depression, these effects can persist during weeks, months or years after the withdrawal of the drug and have been explained by the inhibition of the passage of calcium in striatal neurons and a direct antidopaminergic features because of the similar chemical structure with neuroleptic drugs. Clinical case. A case of cinnarizine-induced akathisia, parkinsonism and depression in a 25 years-old patient after 11 days of treatment is described. Sequential evaluation were done using the following instruments: Barnes' scale for akathisia, Simpson-Angus scale for extrapyramidal symptoms, Beck's depression scale, Zung's depression scale and SCID for major depression according to DSM-IV criteria. The patient was treated with benzodiazepines, propranolol and orphenadrine. Conclusions. Although cinnarizine-induced extrapyramidal symptoms and depression have been associated with old age and prolonged time of treatment, it must be considered its apparition among young patients and after a short time of treatment.
Start page
876
End page
878
Volume
28
Issue
9
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-0033027634
PubMed ID
Source
Revista de Neurologia
Resource of which it is part
Revista de Neurologia
ISSN of the container
02100010
Sources of information:
Directorio de ProducciĂ³n CientĂfica
Scopus