Title
Plasma treatment of polyamide fabric surface by hybrid corona-dielectric barrier discharge: Material characterization and dyeing/washing processes
Date Issued
01 January 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Gasi F.
Petraconi G.
Bittencourt E.
Lourenço S.R.
De Souza Miranda F.
Essiptchouk A.M.
Nascimento L.
Petraconi A.
Fraga M.A.
Pessoa R.S.
Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia de Plasmas e Materiais
Publisher(s)
Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos
Abstract
In this study, the hybrid corona-dielectric barrier discharge plasma treatment was employed to modify the physical, chemical and morphological characteristics of a half-knitted fabric composed of 92% polyamide 6.6 and 8% elastane (PA). These properties of the fabric were evaluated by the water contact angle, x-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy techniques. In addition, the dyeing and washing processes were also investigated. A significant reduction of the contact angle was observed for plasma-treated PA. Infrared spectroscopy analyses indicated that C-H, N-H, and N-O groups in PA increased after plasma treatment, explaining the improved coloring strength for the plasma-treated samples when dyed with reactive and acid dyes. A better fixation of dye was also observed after the atmospheric plasma treatment. Furthermore, dyeing with a basic and acid dye caused the dyeability increases for the plasma-treated sample compared with the untreated sample.
Volume
23
Issue
1
OCDE Knowledge area
Química
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85084403262
Source
Materials Research
ISSN of the container
15161439
Sponsor(s)
We acknowledge the financial support of FAPESP (grant nº 2015/23315-2), CNPq, CAPES, and SENAI (grant nº 2019/ 8907).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus