Title
Effect of Curing conditions on the Compressive Strength of Spent Fluid Catalytic Cracking Catalyst (SFCCC)-based Geopolymers
Date Issued
2019
Access level
open access
Resource Type
conference paper
Publisher(s)
IOP Publishing Ltd
Abstract
This research evaluates the effect of the curing conditions on the mechanical properties of geopolymers containing spent fluid catalytic cracking catalyst (SFCCC) generated as a waste by the Peruvian oil-refinery industry. For this purpose, two curing conditions were evaluated: i) sample sealing during oven curing to avoid water loss, and ii) the time before curing (pre-curing time or delay time, before heating). The curing temperature was varied from 25°C up to 100°C. The performance of samples was assessed measuring the compressive strengths and the bulk densities. The results reveal that there are optimal curing conditions associated with the higher compressive strength of the SFCCC-based geopolymers. This optimal condition occurred when water loss was reduced by sealing, and samples were allowed to rest before curing (pre-curing). These two conditions assured not only a higher compressive strength but also a denser and more homogeneous product. The results indicate that the higher compressive strengths (up to 34.5 MPa) and bulk densities (up to 1.6 g/cm3) were obtained when the specimens were sealed with plastic bags during the curing process to avoid moisture loss and when they were subjected to a pre-curing period of 24 hours before heating in an oven at 50°C for 1 day followed by curing at room temperature for 6 days.
Volume
660
Issue
1
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ingeniería de materiales Ingeniería del Petróleo, (combustibles, aceites), Energía, Combustibles
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85078248261
Source
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
ISSN of the container
17578981
Sponsor(s)
This work was supported by CONCYTEC and SENCICO PERU under the project: “GeoBloque: Desarrollo de bloques de construcción ultraligeros con geopolímeros” (Contract No. 105-207-FONDECYT). Authors acknowledge the support of Compañía Minera de Agregados Calcáreos S.A. (COMACSA) for the use of its facilities and equipment. Also, the special contribution of Dr. Luis Ortega, Associate Professor of the Department of Sciences at Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. The first author also acknowledges Universidad de Piura for the scholarship support for her PhD studies, also, the technical personnel of the same institution.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus