Title
Comparative Study of Spatial Prediction Models for Estimating PM<inf>2.5</inf> Concentration Level in Urban Areas
Date Issued
01 January 2021
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
Vargas-Campos I.R.
Publisher(s)
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Abstract
Having accurate spatial prediction models of air pollutant concentrations can be very helpful to alleviate the shortage of monitoring stations, specially in low-to-middle income countries. However, given the large diversity of model types, both statistical, numerical and machine learning (ML) based, it is not clear which of them are most suitable for this task. In this paper we study the predictive capabilities of common machine learning methods for the spatial prediction of PM2.5 concentration level. Three relevant factors were scrutinized: the extent to which meteorological variables impact the prediction performance; the effect of variable normalization by inverse distance weighting (IDW); and the number of neighborhood stations needed to maximize predictive performance. Results in a dataset from Beijing monitoring network show that simple models like Linear Regresors trained on IDW normalized variables can cope with this task. Some knowledge have been derived to guide the construction of competent models for spatial prediction of PM2.5 concentrations with ML-based methods.
Start page
169
End page
180
Volume
1410 CCIS
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de la computación
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85111111277
Source
Communications in Computer and Information Science
ISSN of the container
18650929
ISBN of the container
978-303076227-8
Conference
7th Annual International Conference on Information Management and Big Data, SIMBig 2020
Sponsor(s)
Acknowledgment. The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica (Fondecyt) -Mundial Bank (Grant: 50-2018-FONDECYT-BM-IADT-MU).
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico, Tecnológico y de Innovación Tecnológica (Fondecyt)-Mundial Bank (Grant: 50-2018-FONDECYT-BM-IADT-MU).
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus