Title
Laccase activity as an essential factor in the oligomerization of rutin
Date Issued
06 August 2018
Access level
open access
Resource Type
research article
Author(s)
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
Abstract
The enzyme-mediated polymerization of bioactive phenolic compounds, such as the flavonoid rutin, has gained interest due to the enhanced physico-chemical and biological properties of the products, which increases their potential application as a nutraceutical. In this work, the influence of enzyme activity on rutin oligomerization was evaluated in reactions with low (1000 U/L) and high (10,000 U/L) initial laccase activities. For both reactions, high molecular weight oligomer fractions showed better properties compared to lower weight oligomers. Products of the reaction with low laccase activity exhibited thermal stability and antioxidant potential similar to control reaction, but led to higher inhibitory activity of xanthine oxidase and apparent aqueous solubility. Oligomers obtained in the reaction with high laccase activity showed better apparent aqueous solubility but decreased biological activities and stability. Their low antioxidant activity was correlated with a decreased phenolic content, which could be attributed to the formation of several bonds between rutin molecules.
Volume
8
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencia de los polímeros
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85051489855
Source
Catalysts
Sponsor(s)
This work was financially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (CTQ2014-58879-JIN). The authors belong to the Galician Competitive Research Group GRC-ED431C 2017/29 and to the strategic group CRETUS (AGRUP2015/02). All these programs are co-funded by FEDER. B. Gullón thanks the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness for her postdoctoral fellowship (Grant reference IJCI-2015-25305). Acknowledgments: The authors would like to acknowledge the use of RIAIDT-USC analytical facilities.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus