Title
Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.) shell: An alternative source of phenolic compounds and antioxidants
Date Issued
01 April 2016
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Publisher(s)
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Abstract
Sacha inchi seed (SI) is known as a rich source of oil with high content of polyunsaturared fatty acids of the ω-3 and ω-6 type (~85% of total fatty acids). However, few studies have focused on the use of by-products from the seed. The aim of this study was to characterise the main phenolic families present in SI shell and to evaluate the best extraction solvent for the extraction of phenolic compounds (PC) and antioxidant capacity (AOXC). The PC content corresponded to 74.5 ± 5.1 mg g-1 of which 93.1% were condensed tannins and the remaining compounds corresponded to free and bound phenolic acids, hydrolyzable tannins, flavonoids and flavanoids. Protocatechic and p-coumaric acids but also hydroxycinammic acid derivatives of ferulic and o-coumaric type and lignan derivatives were identified. Acetone containing solvents favoured the extraction of higher amounts of total PC and AOXC. This study highlights the potential use of SI shell as a novel and alternative source of PC antioxidants for the nutraceutical and/or functional food industries.
Start page
986
End page
993
Volume
51
Issue
4
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias de las plantas, Botánica
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-84959199729
PubMed ID
Source
International Journal of Food Science and Technology
ISSN of the container
09505423
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus