Title
Hot air drying of red beet: Process and product quality monitoring by digital images and near infrared spectroscopy
Date Issued
01 January 2022
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
de França P.R.
Barbin D.F.
Kurozawa L.E.
University of Campinas
Publisher(s)
Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Abstract
The use of nondestructive techniques that can guarantee in situ monitoring of the quality of food products during drying processes can promote improvements in industrial processes. In this context, digital imaging and near infrared spectroscopy can play an important role. Red beet moisture content, betalain content, shrinkage, and color were measured during drying. The digital images showed changes in color, which intensified with increasing temperature and correlated with betalain content through multivariate linear regression (R2 of 0.90). In addition, sample shrinkage was identified by digital images. The volumetric shrinkage increased proportionally to the drying air temperature, with a shrinkage of 85.4 ± 0.3% at 70 °C. Spectral data were obtained by a low-cost portable near infrared spectrometer. Partial least square regression was used to predict the product moisture content ((Formula presented.)) and total betalain content ((Formula presented.)) during drying. These tools can be used for the in situ control of red beet drying.
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Alimentos y bebidas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85138317486
Source
Drying Technology
ISSN of the container
07373937
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus