Title
Effect of 2,6-Bis-(1-hydroxy-1,1-diphenyl-methyl) Pyridine as Organic Additive in Sulfide NiMoP/γ-Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> Catalyst for Hydrodesulfurization of Straight-Run Gas Oil
Date Issued
01 August 2017
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Santes V.
Meneses-Domínguez E.
Escamilla V.
Hernández-Gordillo A.
Gómez E.
Sánchez-Minero F.
Escobar J.
Díaz L.
Goiz O.
Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Publisher(s)
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Abstract
The effect of 2,6-bis-(1-hydroxy-1,1-diphenyl-methyl) pyridine (BDPHP) in the preparation of NiMoP/γ-Al2O3 catalysts have been investigated in the hydrodesulfurization (HDS) of straight-run gas oil. The γ-Al2O3 support was modified by surface impregnation of a solution of BDPHP to afford BDPHP/Ni molar ratios (0.5 and 1.0) in the final composition. The highest activity for NiMoP materials was found when the molar ratio of BDPHP/Ni was of 0.5. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results revealed that NiMoP (0.5) showed better dispersion of MoO3 than the NiMoP (1.0). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) results indicated that the organic additive interacts with the γ-Al2O3 surface and therefore discards the presence of Mo or Ni complexes. Raman spectroscopy suggested a high Raman ratio for the NiMoP (0.5) sample. The increment of the Mo=O species is related to a major availability of Mo species in the formation of MoS2. The temperature programmed reduction (TPR) results showed that the NiMoP (0.5) displayed moderate metal-support interaction. Likewise, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) exhibited higher sulfurization degree for NiMoP (0.5) compared with NiMoP (1.0). The increment of the MoO3 dispersion, the moderate metal-support interaction, the increase of sulfurization degree and the increment of Mo=O species provoked by the BDPHP incorporation resulted in a higher gas oil HDS activity.
Volume
22
Issue
8
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Bioquímica, Biología molecular
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85028338266
PubMed ID
Source
Molecules
ISSN of the container
14203049
Sponsor(s)
The authors acknowledge financial support from Instituto Politécnico Nacional (SIP 20172151). All authors thank Luis Lartundo Rojas for the XPS and Luis Alberto Moreno Ruiz for Raman Spectroscopy.
The authors acknowledge financial support from Instituto Politécnico Nacional authors thank Luis Lartundo Rojas for the XPS and Luis Alberto Moreno Ruiz for Author Contributions: V. Santes, C.E. Santolalla-Vargas conceived and designed the experiments; E. Meneses-Domínguez, A. Hernández-Gordillo, F. Sánchez-Minero, performed the experiments; E. Gómez, synthetized the organic additive; V. Escamilla, J. Escobar, Leonardo Díaz, Oscar Goiz, V. Santes, and C.E. Santolalla-Vargas discussed the results, V. Santes, C.E. Santolalla-Vargas wrote the paper. All authors discussed, edited, and approved the final version.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus