Title
Injectivity of differentiable maps ℝ<sup>2</sup> → ℝ<sup>2</sup> at infinity
Date Issued
01 June 2006
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Universidade de São Paulo
Publisher(s)
Springer Nature
Abstract
The main result given in Theorem 1.1 is a condition for a map X, defined on the complement of a disk D in R2 with values in ℝ2, to be extended to a topological embedding of ℝ2, not necessarily surjective. The map X is supposed to be just differentiable with the condition that, for some ε > 0, at each point the eigenvalues of the differential do not belong to the real interval (-ε,∞). The extension is obtained by restricting X to the complement of some larger disc. The result has important connections with the property of asymptotic stability at infinity for differentiable vector fields. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2006.
Start page
217
End page
239
Volume
37
Issue
2
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Matemáticas aplicadas
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-33751055274
Source
Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society
ISSN of the container
1678-7544
Sponsor(s)
By Schoenflies Theorem [2, Theorem III.6.B], the map X|C: C → X(C), can be extended to a homeomorphism Y1: D(C) → D(X(C)). In this way, we extend X : R2 \ D(C) → R2 to ˜X : R2 → R2 by defining ˜X|D(C) = Y1. As ˜X |U : U → X (U ) is a homeomorphism and U and X (U ) are exterior collar neighborhoods of C and X(C), respectively, ˜X is a local homeomorphism everywhere. By Theorem 2.1 ˜X is globally injective. □ Acknowledgments. The first author was supported in part by FAPESP Grant # TEMÁTICO 03/03107-9, and by CNPq Grant # 306992/2003-5. The second author was supported in part by CNPq Grant # 141853/2001-8.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus