Title
Effect of a two-component intervention to change hospital practice from early to delayed umbilical cord clamping in the Peruvian Amazon
Date Issued
01 May 2011
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Blouin B.
Joseph S.
Maheu-Giroux M.
Gyorkos T.
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of a two-component intervention to change hospital practice with regard to the timing of umbilical cord clamping. Methods: A pre-/post-study design was used to measure the effect of a two-component intervention on mean time to clamp the umbilical cord. The study took place at Hospital Iquitos "César Garayar García" in Iquitos, Peru. A total of 224 women were recruited from the hospital labor room: 112 pre-intervention, from 18 May-3 June 2009, and 112 post-intervention, from 6-20 July 2009. The intervention consisted of 1) a "best practice" three-day training workshop on birthing, and 2) a hospital directive. All deliveries were observed and the time between delivery of the first shoulder and clamping of the umbilical cord was measured with a digital stopwatch. Results. The mean time between delivery and cord clamping before the intervention was 56.8 seconds (95% confidence interval [CI]: 51.0, 62.7). This increased to 169.8 seconds (95% CI: 153.8, 185.8) following the intervention. The difference in mean time to clamp remained significant in multivariate analyses (β adjusted= 113.2 seconds, 95% CI: 96.6, 129.9). Conclusions: Hospital policy and practice can be successfully changed from early to delayed umbilical cord clamping using a simple, two-component intervention.
Start page
322
End page
328
Volume
29
Issue
5
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Pediatría
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-79959945185
PubMed ID
Source
Revista Panamericana de Salud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health
ISSN of the container
10204989
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus