Title
Determination of the maximum flows occurring in the Piura River during the El Niño 2017
Other title
Determinación de los caudales máximos ocurridos en el río Piura durante el fenómeno El Niño 2017.
Date Issued
01 January 2020
Access level
open access
Resource Type
conference paper
Author(s)
del Rosario Terrones Carrillo D.
Publisher(s)
Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
Abstract
In the southern summer of 2017, the coastal El Niño phenomenon occurred in Peru. This type of event is recurrent in this region and due to its intensity, floods occurred in the city of Piura and in the Lower Piura Valley, due to the overflowing of the river of the same name. Scenarios like this put the structures within the riverbed at risk. In order to prevent and provide a warning system that allows timely evacuation of the areas at risk, it is necessary to know the flows that occur in the river. However, there are reasonable doubts about the reliability of the gauges in Los Ejidos Dam, located upstream of the city. This is because the basin's early warning system predicted maximum flows of 2900 m3/s on March 26, 2017, based on rainfall and flow data upstream of Los Ejidos, and finally the flow measured at the dam was 3468 m3/s. At that time the uncertainty was established as to whether the forecast model was out of balance or whether the measurements at the dam had calculation errors. This article presents the calculation of the flows in Los Ejidos Dam based on the collection of data recorded in the dam by the operator, Chira Piura Special Project (PECHP), during the period from January to May 2017, strictly following the existing literature, as well as the operation manuals. From the results obtained, it can be seen that the structure works alternately under a submerged and non-submerged regime, in addition to the fact that the greatest contribution to the flow comes from the free spillway, followed by the floodgate spillway and the cleaning channel. On the other hand, the flow obtained from the levels recorded during the El Niño 2016-2017 phenomenon differs by 16% from the maximum value reported.
Language
Spanish
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencias del medio ambiente
Investigación climática
Subjects
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85096752853
Source
Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
Resource of which it is part
Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
ISSN of the container
24146390
ISBN of the container
9789585207141
Conference
18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology: "Engineering, Integration, and Alliances for a Sustainable Development" "Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on a Knowledge-Based Economy", LACCEI 2020
Sponsor(s)
Este trabajo fue financiado por el CONCYTECFONDECYT en el marco de la convocatoria E041-01 contrato Nº060-2018-FONDECYT-BM-IADT-AV.
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus