Title
Color profi les and stability of acylated and nonacylated anthocyanins as novel pigment sources in a lipstick model: A viable alternative to synthetic colorants
Date Issued
01 May 2017
Access level
metadata only access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
Westfall A.
Ohio State University
Publisher(s)
Society of Cosmetic Chemists
Abstract
Cosmetics, such as lipstick, can affect an individual's perception of attractiveness and morale. Consumer concern with the safety of synthetic colorants has made the need for alternative natural color sources increasingly urgent. Our goal was to evaluate the feasibility of anthocyanin (ACN) extracts as colorants in lipstick formulations. Lipstick formulations were colored with ACN-rich materials. Accelerated environmental testing typical of the cosmetic industry were used: Incubation at 20°, 37°, and 45°C for 12 weeks and temperature abuse cycles between 20°/37°C or -20°/20°C. Color (CIELab) and total monomeric ACN (pHdifferential) changes were monitored to determine shelf stability of the product. All formulations exhibited acceptable color for lipsticks. Shelf stability was determined to exceed 2 year based on the accelerated testing conditions. Formulations containing cyanidin as their main ACN were the most stable (elderberry, purple corn, and purple sweet potato). ACNs could be used as suitable alternatives to synthetic colorants in lipidbased topical formulations.
Start page
233
End page
244
Volume
68
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Ciencia del suelo
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85048053082
PubMed ID
Source
Journal of Cosmetic Science
ISSN of the container
15257886
Sources of information:
Directorio de Producción Científica
Scopus