Title
Gold nanoparticle coatings as efficient adenovirus carriers to non-infectable stem cells
Date Issued
01 January 2019
Access level
open access
Resource Type
journal article
Author(s)
González-Pastor R.
Mendoza G.
De La Fuente J.M.
Martin-Duque P.
Universidad de Zaragoza
Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud
Publisher(s)
Royal Society of Chemistry
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult pluripotent cells with the plasticity to be converted into different cell types. Their self-renewal capacity, relative ease of isolation, expansion and inherent migration to tumors, make them perfect candidates for cell therapy against cancer. However, MSCs are notoriously refractory to adenoviral infection, mainly because CAR (Coxsackie-Adenovirus Receptor) expression is absent or downregulated. Over the last years, nanoparticles have attracted a great deal of attention as potential vehicle candidates for gene delivery, but with limited effects on their own. Our data showed that the use of positively charged 14 nm gold nanoparticles either functionalized with arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) motif or not, increases the efficiency of adenovirus infection in comparison to commercial reagents without altering cell viability or cell phenotype. This system represents a simple, efficient and safe method for the transduction of MSCs, being attractive for cancer gene and cell therapies.
Start page
1327
End page
1334
Volume
9
Issue
3
Language
English
OCDE Knowledge area
Química Nano-materiales
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85060116945
Source
RSC Advances
Sponsor(s)
Funding text This work was supported by Araid Fund; by the Government of Aragon through a PhD grant (B054/12); Fundación Mutua Madrileña Automovilística (MMA); Instituto de Salud Carlos III, and ERANET-NANOSCIERA NANOTRUCK projects. Special thanks to Valeria Grazu, Rodrigo Dieguez and Victoria Moleiro-San Emeteiro for their involvement and advice on the project. The authors thank the Cell Culture, Microscopy, Cytometry and Pathology from IACS and INA Scientic Services for their help and access to their instruments.
Sources of information: Directorio de Producción Científica Scopus